Gouri Sen, Hari Ghosh, Banamali Sarkar and Gobindram Mitter are some legendary personalities, who have survived in public memory in Bengal or what are now the Bengali speaking areas of India and Bangladesh through popular rhymes or sayings. Some of them were based in Kolkata and others were linked to the growing metropolis.
Contents [hide]
1 Gouri Sen
2 Hari Ghosh
3 Rhyming proverb
4 Banamali Sarkar
5 Gobindram Mitter
6 References
7 See also
[edit]Gouri Sen
Gouri Sen lived in the 18th century. He was born and hailed from Bally More ( Near Bandel Church) of Hooghly Town of Hooghly District, West Bengal. He was the son of Nandaram Sen. The family belonged to the Subarna Banik caste, people who are engaged in business. Gouri Sen earned enormous amounts of money from the family export-import business and was well known in business circles. He donated freely to repay debts of other people or to help those who were in trouble over payments to be made to the royal exchequer. This was the source of the Bengali saying lagey taka debey Gouri Sen – “If money is required Gouri Sen will give it”. Many people think that he constructed the Gourishankar Shiva temple at his birth place at (Boral Lane) Hooghly and many people used visit this temple to offer puja.[1]
[edit]Hari Ghosh
Hari Ghosh (? – 1806) was dewan of Munger fort of British East India Company. He had command over Bengali, Persian and English languages. On retirement, he settled down in Kolkata. He donated freely for social requirements. Many poor students, who went to the city for studies availed of the free facilities of food and lodging in his house in north Kolkata. Many people gathered in his sitting room to participate in idle discussions and then had dinner in his house. Thus arose the saying Hari Ghosher goal – “Hari Ghosh’s cattle shed”.[2]
[edit]Rhyming proverb
There is a Bengali rhyming proverb:
Banamali Sarakrer bari
Gobindram Mitrar chhari
Umichander dari
Huzoorimaler kori
Ke na jane?[3]
Banamali Sarkar’s house
Gobindram Mitter’s stick
Umichand’s beard
Huzoorimal’s money
Who does not know of these?
[edit]Banamali Sarkar
Banamali Sarkar was the first dewan to the resident at Patna and subsequently deputy trader to the British East India Company at Kolkata.[4] His grand house was built in Kumartuli during the period 1740 to 1750.[5]
[edit]Gobindram Mitter
Gobindram Mitter was one of the earliest Indian officials under the British rule and earned a reputation for his tyranny, wealth and extravagance.[6]
[edit]References
^ Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali (editors), (1976/1998), Sansad Bangali Charitabhidhan (Biographical dictionary) Vol I, (Bengali), p148, ISBN 8185626650
^ Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali, pp613-614
^ Cotton, H.E.A., Calcutta Old and New, 1909/1980, p298, General Printers and Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
^ Cotton, H.E.A., p 298.
^ Nair, P. Thankappan in The Growth and Development of Old Calcutta in Calcutta, the Living City, Vol I, edited by Sukanta Chaudhuri, p16, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195636961.
^ Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali (editors), (1976/1998), Sansad Bangali Charitabhidhan (Biographical dictionary) Vol I, (Bengali), p144, ISBN 8185626650
No comments:
Post a Comment